“Vẽ” thành ngữ Việt Nam bằng Nano Banana: Bộ câu lệnh (Prompt Book) thực chiến

Thành ngữ, tục ngữ Việt Nam là kho tàng trí tuệ dân gian vô giá, nhưng để hình ảnh hóa những câu nói trừu tượng như “Cưỡi ngựa xem hoa” hay “Nước đổ đầu vịt” chưa bao giờ là điều dễ dàng. Các công cụ AI quốc tế thường gặp khó khăn trong việc hiểu bối cảnh văn hóa sâu sắc này.

Đó là lý do tại sao Nano Banana – công cụ tạo ảnh AIđang trở thành “cơn sốt”. Bài viết này không chỉ cung cấp kiến thức nền tảng mà còn chia sẻ một bộ câu lệnh Nano Banana (Prompt Book) thực chiến, giúp bạn biến những câu thành ngữ quen thuộc thành các tác phẩm nghệ thuật thị giác độc đáo.

1. Tại sao chọn Nano Banana để sáng tạo ảnh thành ngữ Việt?

Trong thế giới AI Art đang bùng nổ, việc lựa chọn công cụ phù hợp là bước đầu tiên để thành công. Đối với các đề tài mang đậm bản sắc văn hóa như thành ngữ Việt Nam, Nano Banana thể hiện những ưu thế vượt trội:

• Hiểu ngữ cảnh văn hóa bản địa: Khả năng xử lý ngôn ngữ tự nhiên của Nano Banana nắm bắt tốt các khái niệm đặc thù của Việt Nam (ví dụ: áo dài, nón lá, lũy tre làng, con trâu…).
• Tạo hình chính xác hơn: Giảm thiểu các lỗi “hallucination” (ảo giác AI) khi vẽ các sự vật, sự việc quen thuộc với người Việt.
• Phong cách nghệ thuật đa dạng: Từ tranh Đông Hồ, sơn mài cho đến nhiếp ảnh hiện thực, Nano Banana đều có thể đáp ứng.

2. Kiến thức nền tảng: Công thức viết câu lệnh (Prompt) cho thành ngữ

Sai lầm lớn nhất của người mới bắt đầu là cố gắng “dịch nguyên văn” câu thành ngữ sang tiếng Anh và ném cho AI. Kết quả thường rất ngô nghê và sai lệch.

Bí quyết ở đây là: Đừng yêu cầu AI hiểu nghĩa bóng. Hãy mô tả cho AI thấy nghĩa đen hoặc hình ảnh ẩn dụ một cách chi tiết.

Công thức “Vàng” cho Prompt Nano Banana:

[Chủ thể chính] + [Hành động/Tương tác cụ thể] + [Bối cảnh/Môi trường] + [Phong cách nghệ thuật/Ánh sáng/Góc máy]

Ví dụ phân tích thành ngữ “Cưỡi ngựa xem hoa”:

• Nghĩa bóng: Làm việc qua loa, đại khái, không đi sâu vào chi tiết.
• Hình ảnh hóa (Nghĩa đen): Một người ăn mặc đẹp, cưỡi ngựa đi lướt qua một vườn hoa, chỉ nhìn thoáng qua mà không dừng lại.

3. Nano Banana “Prompt Book”: Bộ câu lệnh thực chiến cho các thành ngữ phổ biến

Dưới đây là bộ “book” các câu lệnh mẫu mà tôi đã thử nghiệm thành công trên Nano Banana. Bạn có thể sao chép, tùy biến để tạo ra tác phẩm của riêng mình.

Để đảm bảo 100 câu lệnh này không bị nhàm chán và giữ vững phong cách Nano Banana (Sáng tạo – 3D – Chất liệu), tôi đã áp dụng “Công thức chuẩn hóa NB-Pro” cho toàn bộ danh sách:

[Chủ thể chính/Hành động biểu tượng] + [Yếu tố 3D Typography với Chất liệu cụ thể] + [Bối cảnh & Không khí] + [Thông số kỹ thuật]

100 CÂU LỆNH THẦN THÁNH (THE 100 MASTER PROMPTS)

Được sắp xếp theo thứ tự bảng chữ cái.

NHÓM A – B

1. Ác giả ác báo

A dynamic 3D typography scene for “ÁC GIẢ ÁC BÁO”. The word “ÁC” is a jagged, rusty metal boomerang flying in a circle and hitting a cartoon villain figure hard. Sparks flying, explosive impact. The word “BÁO” forms a glowing red target mark on the villain. Dramatic low-key lighting, high speed action photography style, gritty texture –ar 3:4

2. An cư lạc nghiệp

Whimsical isometric 3D text art. The word “AN CƯ” forms a solid, cozy foundation made of red bricks and miniature houses. The word “LẠC NGHIỆP” grows out of it like a lush, fruitful green tree with tiny golden coins as fruits. Blue sky background, birds flying, feeling of stability and growth, cute diorama style, soft daylight –ar 3:4

3. Ăn bát cơm dẻo nhớ nẻo đường đi

Nostalgic 3D typography made of food. The phrase “NHỚ NẺO ĐƯỜNG ĐI” is formed by grains of white rice arranged into a winding countryside path leading to a small glowing home at sunset. A hand holds a bowl of rice labeled “CƠM DẺO” in the foreground. Warm golden hour lighting, sentimental mood, macro photography details –ar 3:4

4. Ăn cháo đá bát

High speed action photography. A ceramic bowl labeled with 3D text “CHÁO” is violently shattered into pieces by a rough stone foot shaped like the word “ĐÁ”. Porridge liquid and ceramic shards splashing explosively. Freeze frame moment, dramatic cinematic lighting, detailed textures of broken pottery and liquid –ar 3:4

5. Ăn cỗ đi trước, lội nước theo sau

Funny cartoon race scene. The 3D word “ĂN CỖ” with legs is sprinting fast towards a feast table, far ahead. The 3D word “LỘI NƯỚC” is lagging behind, struggling and wading through muddy water up to its waist. Contrast in speed and environment, playful toy style, bright colors –ar 3:4

6. Ăn không nói có

Magical illusion 3D illustration. An empty magician’s top hat labeled “KHÔNG” made of black velvet. A white cartoon rabbit jumps out of the hat holding a glittering sign that says “CÓ”. Stage spotlight, magical particles and glitter, purple curtain background, surprise emotion –ar 3:4

7. Ăn miếng trả miếng

Dynamic sports concept typography. Two high-tech ping pong paddles hitting a 3D text block “MIẾNG” back and forth aggressively across a table. High speed motion blur lines, impact sparks, intense competition vibe, neon sport colors (cyan and orange), futuristic arena background –ar 3:4

8. Ăn no ngủ kỹ

Soft and cozy 3D character art. The word “NO” is an over-inflated, round balloon character with a full belly face. The word “NGỦ” is a fluffy cloud character sleeping soundly under a blanket on a soft mattress. Pastel colors, soft studio lighting, feeling of extreme comfort and relaxation, cute style –ar 3:4

9. Ăn quả nhớ kẻ trồng cây

Conceptual shadow art photography. A real hand holding a ripe red apple with the 3D text “QUẢ” carved into it. The shadow of the apple and hand cast on the ground forms the distinct silhouette of an old farmer watering a young tree. Warm sunlight, emotional storytelling, gratitude theme, high contrast shadow –ar 3:4

10. Áo gấm đi đêm

Cinematic low-key shot. A magnificent brocade robe (áo gấm) with glowing gold thread embroidery forming the word “GẤM”. It is walking through a pitch black environment, its beauty barely visible, swallowed by darkness. Only small parts of the gold thread catch a faint light. Mysterious, wasted beauty concept –ar 3:4

11. Ba chìm bảy nổi

Cross-section view of a turbulent ocean. The number “3” made of heavy, dark stone is sinking deep underwater with bubbles. The number “7” made of bright orange inflatable lifebuoy material is floating bobbing on the rough surface waves. Stormy weather, dramatic lighting, survival concept –ar 3:4

12. Ba đầu sáu tay

Cyberpunk character design. A busy multitasking robot with 3 monitor-heads displaying different data, and 6 mechanical arms. Each arm holds a different work tool (laptop, phone, pen, coffee mug, wrench). Neon lights, futuristic office background, chaotic energy, “BA ĐẦU SÁU TAY” concept –ar 3:4

13. Bán anh em xa mua láng giềng gần

Photography focus play. In the blurred background distance, figures labeled “ANH EM XA” are fading away out of focus. In the sharp foreground, a neighbor’s hand is shaking yours over a fence, with a clear 3D label “LÁNG GIỀNG GẦN”. Bokeh effect, connection theme, warm community feeling, realistic style –ar 3:4

14. Bắt cá hai tay

Humorous action shot. A person’s two hands are hilariously trying to grab two enormous, slippery, wiggling fish at the same time in a river. The fish are labeled “CÁ 1” and “CÁ 2”. Water splashing everywhere, chaotic struggle, funny cartoon realism style, bright daylight –ar 3:4

15. Bụng làm dạ chịu

Surreal visual pun. A giant, exaggerated human stomach organ (BỤNG) made of clay is carrying a huge, heavy boulder labeled “HẬU QUẢ” (consequences) on its back. The stomach looks stressed. The rest of the small body below is buckling under the weight. Claymation style, dramatic lighting, metaphorical concept –ar 3:4

NHÓM C – D – Đ

16. Cá lớn nuốt cá bé

Nature documentary style 3D render. A massive, menacing deep-sea fish shaped like the word “LỚN” with sharp teeth is swallowing a tiny, frightened fish shaped like the word “BÉ”. Dark underwater environment, deep blue lighting, food chain concept, realistic textures –ar 3:4

17. Cái khó ló cái khôn

Conceptual art. A large, dark, complicated locked box labeled “CÁI KHÓ” made of iron. From a small crack in the box, a brilliant, glowing golden light bulb labeled “CÁI KHÔN” is bursting out, illuminating the scene. Contrast between dark metal and bright light, problem solving theme –ar 3:4

18. Cầm đèn chạy trước ô tô

Funny scene. A tiny cartoon character holding a small, dim oil lamp is running frantically right in front of a huge, speeding, modern sports car with blinding headlights. The car is labeled “Ô TÔ”. Dangerous and foolish action, exaggerated perspective, night scene with strong headlight beams –ar 3:4

19. Cha nào con nấy

Cute side-by-side comparison. A large, adult lion with a magnificent mane labeled “CHA” is roaring. Next to it, a tiny lion cub labeled “CON” is mimicking the exact same pose and roar, trying to look fierce. Same expression, same fur texture. National Geographic cute style, warm savannah lighting –ar 3:4

20. Cháy nhà ra mặt chuột

Paper art masterpiece illustration. A cardboard house structure labeled “NHÀ” is partially burnt down and smoking. From the dark smoke rising from the ruins, the silhouette of a sneaky mouse face labeled “CHUỘT” is revealed. Paper cut layers, dramatic orange and grey fire lighting, intricate details –ar 3:4

21. Chân cứng đá mềm

Close-up action shot. A powerful, armored foot made of polished steel (CHÂN CỨNG) is stepping firmly onto a rock labeled “ĐÁ”. The rock is surprisingly soft and squishy like sponge cake, deforming under the foot’s pressure. Contrast in material physics, determination concept, studio lighting –ar 3:4

22. Chó cậy gần nhà, gà cậy gần chuồng

Split screen cartoon scene. On the left, a small dog is barking aggressively from inside its safe doghouse labeled “NHÀ”. On the right, a rooster is crowing loudly while perched on top of its coop labeled “CHUỒNG”. Both look confident only in their territory. Playful style, bright colors –ar 3:4

23. Chở củi về rừng

Absurd humor scene. A truck completely overloaded with wooden logs labeled “CỦI” is driving deep into a dense, lush forest that is already full of gigantic trees. A sign points “VỀ RỪNG”. Pointless action concept, vibrant green colors, detailed forest environment –ar 3:4

24. Có công mài sắt có ngày nên kim

Macro time-lapse concept. A large, rough iron bar labeled “SẮT” is being ground down by a grinding wheel. Sparks are flying. Beside it, the final result is a perfectly shiny, sharp sewing needle labeled “KIM”. The process of transformation, metallic textures, perseverance theme, workshop lighting –ar 3:4

25. Cocc (Con ông cháu cha) / Con dòng cháu giống

Satirical luxury 3D art. Two golden baby pacifiers and a silver spoon are placed on a red velvet cushion. They are adorned with tiny crowns and diamond labels saying “COCC”. A golden family crest is in the background. Wealth and nepotism concept, rich textures, expensive lighting –ar 3:4

26. Cõng rắn cắn gà nhà

Betrayal concept. A person is carrying a backpack. Out of the backpack, a venomous snake labeled “RẮN” is emerging and biting a defenseless chicken labeled “GÀ NHÀ” that is standing in the person’s own yard. Dramatic tension, stylized realism, twilight lighting –ar 3:4

27. Cười người hôm trước hôm sau người cười

A two-panel comic strip style 3D render. Panel 1 (Yesterday): Character A is pointing and laughing at Character B who fell in mud. Panel 2 (Today): Character B is laughing at Character A who slipped on a banana peel. Karma cycle, expressive cartoon characters, bright day lighting –ar 3:4

28. Cưỡi ngựa xem hoa

A playful 3D typography design. The word “NGỰA” is shaped like a cute wooden rocking horse toy. The word “HOA” is blooming all around with colorful 3D plastic flowers. A tiny stylized character sits on top of the letter ‘N’ of Ngựa holding binoculars looking down quickly. Soft pastel colors, claymation texture, bright studio lighting, isometric view –ar 3:4

29. Dã tràng xe cát

Melancholy beach scene. A small sand crab (Dã tràng) is tirelessly pushing a large ball of sand labeled “CÔNG SỨC” (effort) up a beach. Just as it nears the top, a large ocean wave crashes in and washes everything away, dissolving the sand ball. Futility concept, natural lighting, realistic water physics –ar 3:4

30. Dậu đổ bìm leo

Nature overtaking ruins. An old, broken wooden fence labeled “DẬU ĐỔ” is collapsed on the ground. Fast-growing, aggressive morning glory vines (bìm bìm) with purple flowers labeled “BÌM LEO” are rapidly covering and strangling the broken fence. Organic textures, time lapse feel, jungle environment –ar 3:4

31. Dục tốc bất đạt

A funny failure scene. A racing car labeled “DỤC TỐC” with rocket boosters is speeding so fast that it has crashed spectacularly into a wall just before the finish line. Wheels and parts are flying off. Smoke and comical explosion. “BẤT ĐẠT” is written on the finish line banner that it missed. Cartoon style, chaotic energy –ar 3:4

32. Đàn gảy tai trâu

A funky creative illustration. A large, indifferent water buffalo head wearing giant noise-canceling headphones labeled “TAI TRÂU”. An electric guitar labeled “ĐÀN” is being played right next to it, emitting visible neon sound waves that just bounce harmlessly off the headphones. Cyberpunk vibes, neon colors, glossy finish –ar 3:4

33. Đánh trống bỏ dùi

A scene of abandonment. A large festival drum labeled “ĐÁNH TRỐNG” is left alone in the middle of a field. The drumsticks (dùi) are nowhere to be seen, just one lonely stick thrown far away in the grass. Incomplete action feel, quiet atmosphere, late afternoon light, realistic textures –ar 3:4

34. Đầu voi đuôi chuột

A bizarre hybrid creature in 3D. The front half of the creature is a massive, majestic, realistic elephant head and trunk labeled “ĐẦU VOI”. The back half abruptly shrinks into a tiny, hairless mouse tail labeled “ĐUÔI CHUỘT”. Surreal and humorous concept, studio lighting against a plain background to emphasize the shape –ar 3:4

35. Điếc không sợ súng

Humorous war zone scene. A cartoon character with earplugs and a blissful, ignorant smile is walking calmly through a chaotic battlefield with explosions and soldiers firing guns labeled “SÚNG” all around. They are completely unaware of the danger. Satire style, exaggerated action, warm color palette –ar 3:4

36. Đổ dầu vào lửa

Explosive action shot. A large, raging bonfire labeled “LỬA” is burning fiercely. A hand is pouring a stream of liquid from a canister labeled “DẦU” directly into the fire, causing a massive, violent fireball mushroom cloud to erupt. Intense heat, orange and red colors, dynamic particles and smoke –ar 3:4

37. Đồng cam cộng khổ

Heartwarming 3D scene. Two cute, anthropomorphic orange fruits (cam) with tired but smiling faces are sharing a single, heavy yoke and carrying burdens together through a difficult, rocky path. They are holding hands. Solidarity theme, textured fruit skin, warm and fuzzy atmosphere –ar 3:4

38. Đứng núi này trông núi nọ

Landscape concept art. A person is standing on the peak of a beautiful green mountain, but they are not looking at their surroundings. They are looking through a telescope longingly at another, slightly taller mountain peak far away in the distance. Dissatisfaction theme, vast landscape, clear day light –ar 3:4

39. Được đằng chân lân đằng đầu

A cheeky interaction. A person is sitting on a sofa, letting a cute but mischievous monkey creature sit on their foot (“ĐẰNG CHÂN”). The next moment shown in the same frame, the monkey has climbed up and is now sitting insolently on the person’s head (“ĐẰNG ĐẦU”), wearing their hat. Escalation of behavior, playful cartoon style –ar 3:4

40. Được voi đòi tiên

Fantasy greed concept. A person is riding a magnificent elephant labeled “VOI”. Despite having the elephant, the person is looking up at the sky, angrily demanding and reaching out for a beautiful, glowing fairy figure labeled “TIÊN” flying above. Never satisfied theme, magical atmosphere, rich colors –ar 3:4

NHÓM G – H – K

41. Gà trống nuôi con

Heartwarming animal scene. A single father rooster with a tired but loving expression is diligently feeding and caring for a large group of tiny, fluffy yellow chicks. He is wearing a small apron. The mother hen is missing. Family love theme, soft feathers texture, warm cozy lighting in a coop –ar 3:4

42. Gắp lửa bỏ tay người

Malicious action in 3D. A sneaky, shadowed hand using metal tongs is picking up a burning hot coal ember labeled “LỬA”. It is dropping the hot coal into the unsuspecting, open palm of another innocent person’s hand. Framed as a treacherous act, dramatic lighting focusing on the hands and fire, sparks falling –ar 3:4

43. Gần mực thì đen gần đèn thì sáng

Dual concept illustration. On the left side, a white object placed next to a spilled pot of black ink becomes stained black (“GẦN MỰC”). On the right side, the same object placed next to a glowing bright lamp becomes illuminated and shiny (“GẦN ĐÈN”). Influence theme, high contrast lighting, split composition –ar 3:4

44. Giấu đầu hở đuôi

Funny hide and seek fail. An ostrich is burying its head in the sand, thinking it’s hidden. However, its entire large body and long tail feathers labeled “ĐUÔI” are completely visible and sticking out comically. Humorous concept, desert environment, bright daylight, cartoon realism –ar 3:4

45. Gieo gió gặt bão

Cause and effect landscape. On one side, a farmer is gently sowing seeds that look like small swirls of wind (“GIEO GIÓ”). On the other side of the field, fully grown, massive, destructive tornados and dark storms are being harvested (“GẶT BÃO”). Dramatic weather transition, epic scale, dark moody lighting –ar 3:4

46. Giận cá chém thớt

Misplaced anger scene. A very angry chef character, red in the face, is furiously chopping a wooden cutting board labeled “THỚT” with a cleaver into splinters. A fish in a bowl next to him looks confused and untouched. The anger is directed at the wrong object. Comic exaggeration, kitchen environment, dynamic action –ar 3:4

47. Hà tiện vắt cổ chày ra nước

Surreal stinginess concept. A miserly old character with a strained face is using extreme force to wring and twist a solid wooden pestle (cổ chày). Miraculously, a single tiny drop of water is being squeezed out of the dry wood. Exaggerated effort, detailed textures of stressed wood and wrinkles, humorous tone –ar 3:4

48. Há miệng chờ sung

A haunting, cinematic photograph of a weathered stone statue of a human figure, sitting petrified and leaning against a dead, gnarled ancient tree trunk in a desolate, overgrown dark fantasy garden. The statue’s head is tilted back, mouth wide open vacantly to the sky. Thick green moss and choking ivy vines completely cover the statue’s face and neck, making it part of the landscape. Heavy spiderwebs fill the gaping mouth cavity. On the muddy ground surrounding the base, piles of once-ripe wild fruits have rotted into black sludge and compost, untouched. The atmosphere is decaying, ancient, gloomy, and sorrowful. Diffused overcast light. 8k resolution, highly detailed textures of decay. –ar 4:5

49. Học đi đôi với hành

Balanced lifestyle concept. A pair of shoes. The left shoe is made of books and scrolls labeled “HỌC” (Theory). The right shoe is made of gears, tools, and active materials labeled “HÀNH” (Practice). Both shoes are walking together in sync on a path. Synergy theme, creative material mashup, bright outdoor lighting –ar 3:4

50. Hứa hươu hứa vượn

Empty promises visualization. A person is speaking, and from their mouth comes a stream of fantastical, transparent, ghostly images of deer (“HƯƠU”) and monkeys (“VƯỢN”) made of smoke and glitter. They look impressive but dissolve into nothingness quickly. Deception theme, magical realism style, soft ethereal lighting –ar 3:4

51. Kẻ cắp gặp bà già

Funny encounter. A sneaky, professional-looking thief is trying to pickpocket an old lady. The old lady, however, has a sly grin and is secretly using martial arts moves to counter him, twisting his wrist. The thief looks shocked. Reversal of roles, humorous character design, bustling market street background –ar 3:4

52. Khẩu phật tâm xà

Dual nature bust sculpture. A statue of a person. The outer face and mouth are serene, smiling, and look like a benevolent Buddha (“KHẨU PHẬT”), made of smooth white marble. Inside the open mouth or chest, a vicious, coiling venomous snake (“TÂM XÀ”) is revealed, made of dark, scaly bronze. Hypocrisy theme, dramatic lighting revealing the inside –ar 3:4

53. Khôn nhà dại chợ

Two-scenario character study. Scene 1 (Home): A person looks confident, bossy, and smart like a king inside their own small house (“KHÔN NHÀ”). Scene 2 (Market): The same person looks tiny, confused, scared, and is being cheated by vendors in a large, busy market (“DẠI CHỢ”). Contrast in behavior, expressive cartoon style –ar 3:4

54. Không có lửa làm sao có khói

Detective logic scene. A plume of dark smoke labeled “KHÓI” is rising from behind a wall. A detective character with a magnifying glass is following the smoke trail down to its source, revealing a small, hidden fire labeled “LỬA” that caused it. Causality theme, mystery atmosphere, moody lighting –ar 3:4

NHÓM L – M

55. Lá lành đùm lá rách

Emotional nature art. A large, healthy, vibrant green leaf (“LÁ LÀNH”) is gently wrapping itself around and covering a smaller, torn, brown, damaged leaf (“LÁ RÁCH”), protecting it from rain. Dew drops, detailed leaf veins, macro photography, soft natural light, theme of compassion and charity –ar 3:4

56. Lành làm gáo, vỡ làm muôi

Recycling concept. A whole coconut shell is shown being used as a ladle (“GÁO”). Next to it, a broken coconut shell piece is being used as a spoon (“MUÔI”). Nothing is wasted. Rustic lifestyle, natural materials, warm earthy tones, simple background –ar 3:4

57. Lấy thúng úp voi

Absurd futile action. A gigantic, realistic elephant is standing in a field. A tiny person is comically trying to cover the entire elephant with a small, common bamboo basket (thúng). The basket only covers a tiny part of the elephant’s foot. Impossible task theme, humorous scale contrast, bright daylight –ar 3:4

58. Lửa gần rơm lâu ngày cũng bén

Tension and romance concept. A glowing, hot ember labeled “LỬA” is placed very close to a pile of dry straw labeled “RƠM”. A faint wisp of smoke is just starting to rise between them, indicating ignition is imminent. Dangerous attraction theme, warm orange glow, detailed textures of straw and fire –ar 3:4

59. Màn trời chiếu đất

Homelessness concept in a poetic way. A person is sleeping out in the open field. The night sky full of stars serves as their curtain (“MÀN TRỜI”), and the bare earth serves as their sleeping mat (“CHIẾU ĐẤT”). Vulnerability and nature theme, beautiful starry night lighting, wide landscape shot –ar 3:4

60. Mạnh vì gạo, bạo vì tiền

Power visualization. A muscular arm is flexing. The bicep muscle is made entirely of overflowing sacks of white rice labeled “GẠO”. The forearm muscle is made of stacks of cash and gold coins labeled “TIỀN”. Strength through resources theme, detailed texture mashup, studio lighting on a dark background –ar 3:4

61. Mật ngọt chết ruồi

Trap concept. A beautiful, shiny, golden pool of sticky honey or syrup (“MẬT NGỌT”). Hundreds of flies are stuck in it, attracted by the sweetness, unable to escape. Some flies are sinking. Allure of danger theme, macro photography, glossy and sticky textures, warm golden light –ar 3:4

62. Mèo mả gà đồng

A meeting of rogues. A scruffy, wild-looking alley cat (“MÈO MẢ”) and a ragged, feral field chicken (“GÀ ĐỒNG”) are meeting secretly at night in a desolate graveyard field. Their eyes are glowing mischievously. Underground connection theme, spooky atmosphere, moonlight and fog –ar 3:4

63. Mèo mù vớ cá rán

Pure luck scene. A cartoon cat with bandages over its eyes (blind) is stumbling around. It accidentally trips and falls face-first right into a delicious, golden-brown fried fish (“CÁ RÁN”) that was just lying on the ground. Surprised and happy expression. Fortunate accident theme, humorous style –ar 3:4

64. Miệng nam mô bụng một bồ dao găm

Deception character art. A monk-like figure is chanting prayers with hands clasped (“MIỆNG NAM MÔ”). However, their belly is transparent, revealing a stomach full of sharp, deadly daggers and knives (“BỤNG DAO GĂM”). Two-faced theme, dramatic X-ray style lighting, contrasting textures of peace and violence –ar 3:4

65. Môi hở răng lạnh

Interdependence concept. A close-up of a mouth. The lips (“MÔI”) are pulled far apart, leaving the teeth (“RĂNG”) completely exposed to a blast of icy cold wind and snow. The teeth look frozen and shivering with icicles. Mutual protection theme, cold blue color palette, macro details –ar 3:4

66. Một giọt máu đào hơn ao nước lã

Conceptual liquid art. A single, vibrant, glowing red drop of blood (“GIỌT MÁU ĐÀO”) is falling into a large, dull, murky pond of plain water (“AO NƯỚC LÔ). The single blood drop is radiating immense light and color, overpowering the entire pond. Family bond theme, high contrast colors, macro liquid physics –ar 3:4

67. Múa rìu qua mắt thợ

Embarrassing performance. A novice person is clumsily trying to perform a complex axe-twirling trick (“MÚA RÌU”). They are doing it right in front of an audience of master dwarven blacksmiths and seasoned lumberjacks (“MẮT THỢ”), who all look unimpressed and are face-palming. Showing off to experts theme, humorous cartoon style –ar 3:4

68. Mưa dầm thấm lâu

Persistence of nature. A solid rock face. A gentle but continuous light rain (“MƯA DẦM”) has been falling for a long time, creating a deep, smooth channel and eroding a significant hole into the hard stone over years. Perseverance theme, time-lapse feel, wet textures, natural environment –ar 3:4

NHÓM N – O – P

69. Ném đá giấu tay

Sneaky action shot in 3D. In the foreground, a large stone is flying through the air towards a target. In the background, hidden behind a wall, a person with a guilty, mischievous grin is quickly putting their hands behind their back (“GIẤU TAY”) to pretend they didn’t throw it. Secret attack theme, playful cartoon style, bright daylight –ar 3:4

70. Ngậm bồ hòn làm ngọt

Endurance facial expression. A person’s face is shown in extreme close-up. They have a very bitter, sour, pained expression because they are chewing a “BỒ HÒN” (soapberry). Yet, they are forcing a fake, strained smile, trying to pretend it tastes sweet. Suppressing suffering theme, detailed facial muscle texture, dramatic portrait lighting –ar 3:4

71. Ngựa non háu đá

Young and reckless. A young, energetic foal (ngựa non) with fiery eyes is eagerly and foolishly trying to kick a massive, solid, immovable boulder. The foal looks overly confident and aggressive for its size. Inexperience and arrogance theme, dynamic action pose, dusty environment –ar 3:4

72. Nhà dột từ nóc

Architecture disaster. A house is shown during a rainstorm. The roof (“NÓC”) has a massive hole and is completely failing. Water is pouring in torrents from the roof, down through the ceiling, flooding the entire house below. Systemic failure theme, dramatic rain effects, wet textures, dark lighting –ar 3:4

73. Nhàn cư vi bất thiện

Boredom leads to trouble. A person is extremely bored, lounging lazily on a sofa doing nothing (“NHÀN CƯ”). Around them, mischievous little devil-like thought bubbles are forming, suggesting prank ideas and bad deeds (“BẤT THIỆN”). Idleness trap theme, whimsical cartoon style, soft indoor lighting –ar 3:4

74. Nhát như thỏ đế

Extreme cowardice. A cartoon rabbit character (“THỎ ĐẾ”) is shivering violently, hiding under a blanket, wearing a helmet and surrounded by shields. It is scared of its own shadow or a tiny harmless leaf falling. Exaggerated fear, cute but pathetic style, soft colors –ar 3:4

75. Nói trước bước không qua

Jinxing concept. A person is confidently shouting and boasting about crossing a finish line (“NÓI TRƯỚC”). As they take the very first step, they immediately trip over their own shoelaces and fall face-plant onto the ground, failing instantly. Premature celebration theme, humorous timing, dynamic action blur –ar 3:4

76. Nước chảy đá mòn

Time and perseverance. A stream of water is continuously flowing over a large rock. Over time, the water has carved a deep, smooth, polished channel right through the center of the hard stone. The power of persistence theme, long exposure water effect, detailed rock textures, natural river setting –ar 3:4

77. Nước đến chân mới nhảy

Procrastination panic. A person is sitting relaxed on a sofa watching TV. Flood water has risen slowly and is now completely covering their feet and ankles (“NƯỚC ĐẾN CHÂN”). Suddenly, they realize and are frantically jumping up in a panic, splashing water everywhere. Late reaction theme, humorous disaster style –ar 3:4

78. Nước đổ đầu vịt

Surreal visual pun typography ‘NƯỚC ĐỔ ĐẦU VỊT’. The word ‘VỊT’ is made of yellow waterproof raincoat material, shaped slightly like a duck head. The word ‘NƯỚC’ is made of crystal clear splashing water, pouring onto ‘VỊT’ but sliding off completely, leaving no wetness. Ultra-realistic water physics, macro photography style, droplets frozen in mid-air, fresh blue and yellow palette –ar 3:4

79. Nước mắt cá sấu

Fake emotion. A fierce, predatory crocodile is crying huge, exaggerated, cartoonish tears (“NƯỚC MẮT”). However, it has a wicked, insincere grin on its face while eating its prey. Hypocrisy theme, expressive animal character, swamp environment, dramatic lighting –ar 3:4

80. Nuôi ong tay áo

Betrayal danger. A person is wearing a long-sleeved shirt. Inside the sleeve (“TAY ÁO”), a swarm of angry bees is building a hive and stinging the person’s arm. The person looks in pain and regret. Harboring danger theme, close-up on the sleeve, detailed texture of fabric and insects –ar 3:4

81. Ở bầu thì tròn ở ống thì dài

Adaptability concept with water. Water is poured into a round gourd container (“BẦU”), taking a perfect spherical shape. The same water is poured into a long bamboo tube (“ỐNG”), taking a long cylindrical shape. Flexibility theme, clear liquid physics, natural containers, bright clean lighting –ar 3:4

82. Phú quý sinh lễ nghĩa

Wealth brings manners. Scene 1: A poor, ragged person is eating greedily with hands. Scene 2 (After wealth): The same person, now dressed in luxurious silk robes (“PHÚ QUÝ”), is bowing politely and performing an elaborate tea ceremony (“LỄ NGHĨA”). Transformation theme, contrast in lifestyle and behavior, rich colors –ar 3:4

NHÓM Q – R – S

83. Qua cầu rút ván

Ungrateful action. A person has just safely crossed a wooden bridge over a dangerous canyon. Immediately after stepping off, they are actively pulling up and destroying the planks of the bridge (“RÚT VÁN”) so no one else can use it, including those who helped them. Selfishness theme, dramatic cliff landscape, action pose –ar 3:4

84. Quýt làm cam chịu

Unfair blame. A character shaped like a tangerine (“QUÝT”) is mischievously breaking a vase. Another innocent character shaped like an orange (“CAM”) is standing nearby and is being scolded and punished for the broken vase, looking sad. Scapegoat theme, cute fruit characters, playful cartoon style –ar 3:4

85. Rào trước đón sau

Over-cautious preparation. A house is surrounded by multiple layers of defenses. There are complex fences and barricades in the front yard (“RÀO TRƯỚC”) and even more traps and nets in the backyard (“ĐÓN SAU”). The person inside looks paranoid. Excessive caution theme, whimsical fortress design, daylight –ar 3:4

86. Rừng vàng biển bạc

National treasure concept. A landscape split in half. The left half is a lush forest where the trees have leaves made of solid gold (“RỪNG VÀNG”). The right half is an ocean filled with waves of shimmering liquid silver and fish made of silver coins (“BIỂN BẠC”). Rich resources theme, metallic textures, epic fantasy landscape –ar 3:4

87. Rượu vào lời ra

Effect of alcohol. A person is drinking from a large jar of alcohol (“RƯỢU”). As they drink, a chaotic, uncontrollable stream of speech bubbles containing secrets, gibberish, and loud words is bursting out of their mouth (“LỜI RA”). Loss of control theme, expressive cartoon style, bar environment –ar 3:4

88. Sai một ly đi một dặm

Precision failure. A person is aiming an arrow at a target. The angle is off by just a tiny fraction of a degree (“SAI MỘT LY”). The resulting trajectory shows the arrow missing the target completely and flying miles away into the distance (“ĐI MỘT DẶM”). Butterfly effect theme, diagrammatic style overlays, vast landscape –ar 3:4

89. Sông có khúc người có lúc

Life’s journey metaphor. A winding river viewed from above. Some sections of the river are turbulent and dark (“KHÚC QUANH”), while other sections are calm, wide, and sunlit. A small boat is navigating through both. Ups and downs of life theme, aerial landscape photography, natural lighting –ar 3:4

90. Suy bụng ta ra bụng người

Projection psychology. A person with a suspicious, mean face is looking at another innocent person. A projection beam from the suspicious person’s stomach (“BỤNG TA”) is casting a dark, shadowy image of a villain onto the innocent person’s stomach (“BỤNG NGƯỜI”). Mistrust theme, surreal concept art, dramatic lighting –ar 3:4

NHÓM T – U – V – X – Y

91. Tai vách mạch rừng

Paranoia concept. A person is whispering a secret in a room. The walls of the room have giant, realistic human ears growing out of them (“TAI VÁCH”), listening. Outside the window, the forest trees have vein-like microphone wires (“MẠCH RỪNG”). No secrets theme, surreal horror-comedy style, dim lighting –ar 3:4

92. Tay làm hàm nhai

Direct cause and effect. A mechanical contraption where a robotic hand is actively working, turning a crank (“TAY LÀM”). This action directly powers a set of mechanical jaws that are chewing food (“HÀM NHAI”). Work for food theme, steampunk style machine, detailed gear textures –ar 3:4

93. Thả con săn sắt bắt con cá rô

Small sacrifice for big gain. A fisherman is deliberately releasing a tiny, colorful betta fish (săn sắt) into the water as bait. Moments later, a much larger, prized perch (cá rô) is jumping out of the water to eat it, getting caught. Investment strategy theme, dynamic fishing action, clear water –ar 3:4

94. Thùng rỗng kêu to

Empty vessels sound loudest. Two metal barrels are side-by-side. One is full and heavy, sitting silently. The other is completely empty (“THÙNG RỖNG”), and when tapped lightly, it is vibrating violently and emitting massive, visible sound waves and noise (“KÊU TO”). Boasting theme, acoustic physics visualization, bright studio light –ar 3:4

95. Tốt gỗ hơn tốt nước sơn

Quality comparison. A cross-section of two wooden objects. Object A has beautiful, shiny, colorful paint (“NƯỚC SƠN”) on the outside but rotten, termite-infested wood inside. Object B has a rough, plain exterior but solid, beautiful, high-quality hardwood grain inside (“TỐT GỖ”). Inner value theme, detailed wood textures, educational diagram style –ar 3:4

96. Tre già măng mọc

Generational succession. An old, thick, weathered bamboo stalk (“TRE GIÀ”) is bending down. Right next to its base, a young, vibrant, sharp bamboo shoot (“MĂNG MỌC”) is bursting powerfully out of the ground, reaching upwards. Cycle of life theme, bamboo forest environment, natural growth textures, morning light –ar 3:4

97. Treo đầu dê bán thịt chó

Deceptive marketing. A market stall has a sign with a picture of a cute goat head (“ĐẦU DÊ”). However, on the counter, the butcher is clearly selling cuts of meat that look suspiciously like dog meat (“THỊT CHÓ”). Customers look confused and cheated. Fraud theme, gritty market atmosphere, satirical cartoon style –ar 3:4

98. Vạch lá tìm sâu

Nitpicking concept. A person with a giant magnifying glass is obsessively parting dense green leaves (“VẠCH LÁ”). They are ignoring the beautiful flowers and fruit, focusing only on finding a tiny, insignificant caterpillar (“TÌM SÂU”). Fault-finding theme, macro photography feel, lush garden setting –ar 3:4

99. Vắng chủ nhà gà vọc niêu tôm

Chaos when unsupervised. The kitchen of an empty house. The owner is gone. A group of mischievous chickens have invaded the kitchen. One chicken is standing right on the stove, happily digging into and making a mess of a pot of shrimp stew (“VỌC NIÊU TÔM”). Disorder theme, funny animal behavior, messy kitchen scene –ar 3:4

100. Yêu nhau củ ấu cũng tròn

The power of love perspective. A couple in love is looking at a pile of spiky, irregular-shaped water caltrops (củ ấu). Through their “love-filtered” glasses or eyes, the spiky caltrops appear perfectly smooth, round, and beautiful to them. Love blinds theme, romantic soft focus lighting, surreal visual distortion –ar 3:4.

Sử dụng Nano Banana để hình ảnh hóa thành ngữ Việt Nam không chỉ là một thú vui công nghệ mà còn là cách tuyệt vời để bảo tồn và lan tỏa văn hóa dân tộc theo một góc nhìn mới mẻ, hiện đại.

Hy vọng bộ câu lệnh (book prompt) trên đây sẽ là hành trang hữu ích giúp bạn bắt đầu hành trình sáng tạo của mình. Đừng ngần ngại chia sẻ những tác phẩm “để đời” của bạn ở phần bình luận bên dưới nhé!

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